C01CA24 epinephrine
CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM ›CARDIAC THERAPY ›CARDIAC STIMULANTS EXCL. CARDIAC GLYCOSIDES ›Adrenergic and dopaminergic agents
健保收載品項 TFDA 在效許可證 8 FDA 已核准
台灣藥品與外觀
健保收載品名："大豐"鹽酸副腎素注射液１公絲/公撮（腎上腺素）、"榮民" 腎上腺素注射液、保使命、保使命注射液、保斯民注射液、安帕椎注射液1毫克/毫升、安得理那寧注射液、腎上腺素注射液１：１００００（心臟或靜脈注射用）
資料來源：食藥署「西藥許可證」＋「藥品 ATC 碼」＋「藥品外觀」＋「藥品仿單或外盒」開放資料。外觀照與仿單連結指向食藥署原始檔。
適應症
台灣 TFDA 核准適應症
- 腎上腺素用在於昆蟲叮咬、食物、藥物和其他過敏原以及原發性或運動引起嚴重性過敏反應(anaphylaxis)之緊急治療。具有過敏性反應病史之患者可立即自我使用之藥物、過敏反應可能在幾分鐘內發生一連串的臉紅、憂慮、暈厥、心跳加速、脈博微弱加上血壓下降、抽蓄、嘔吐、腹瀉、腹部絞痛、非自主性排泄、氣喘、咽喉頭痙攣引發之呼吸困難、搔癢、出疹、蕁麻疹、血管性水腫。只用在緊急性支持療法、不能取代後續醫療或醫院照護。
- 腎上腺素用在於昆蟲叮咬、食物、藥物和其他過敏原以及原發性或運動引起嚴重性過敏反應(anaphylaxis)之緊急治療。具有過敏性反應病史之患者可立即自我使用之藥物、過敏反應可能在幾分鐘內發生一連串的臉紅、憂鬱、暈厥、心跳加速、脈搏微弱加上血壓下降、抽蓄、嘔吐、腹瀉、腹部絞痛、非自主性排泄、氣喘、咽喉頭痙攣引發之呼吸困難、搔癢、出疹、蕁麻疹、血管性水腫。只用在緊急性支持療法、不能取代後續醫療或醫院照護。
- 過敏反應引起之休克、呼吸道痙攣或喉頭水腫、心跳停止之急救、支氣管性氣喘。
- 過敏反應引起之休克、呼吸道痙攣或喉頭水腫心跳停止之急救、支氣管性氣喘。
- 過敏反應引起之休克呼吸道痙攣或喉頭水腫心跳停止之急救、支氣管性氣喘。
美國 FDA 適應症（英文原文對照）
1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE Bupivacaine Hydrochloride Injection/Bupivacaine Hydrochloride and Epinephrine Injection is indicated in adults for the production of local or regional anesthesia or analgesia for surgery, dental and oral surgery procedures, diagnostic and therapeutic procedures, and for obstetrical procedures. Specific concentrations and presentations of Bupivacaine Hydrochloride Injection/Bupivacaine Hydrochloride and Epinephrine Injection are recommended for each type of block indicated to produce local or regional anesthesia or analgesia [see Dosage and Administration (2.2) ]. Bupivacaine Hydrochloride Injection contains bupivacaine, an amide local anesthetic, and Bupivacaine Hydrochloride and Epinephrine Injection is a combination of bupivacaine, an amide local anesthetic, and epinephrine, an alpha and beta-adrenergic agonist. Bupivacaine Hydrochloride Injection/Bupivacaine Hydrochloride and Epinephrine Injection is indicated in adults for the production of local or regional anesthesia or analgesia for surgery, dental and oral surgery procedures, diagnostic and therapeutic procedures, and for obstetrical procedures. For each type of block indicated to produce local or regional anesthesia or analgesia, specific concentrations and presentations are recommended. ( 1 , 2.2 ) Limitations of Use Not all blocks are indicated for use with Bupivacaine Hydrochloride Injection/Bupivacaine Hydrochloride and Epinephrine Injection given clinically significant risks associated with use. ( 1 , 2.2 , 4 , 5.1 , 5.4 , 5.5 , 5.7 , 5.9 ) Limitations of Use Not all blocks are indicated for use with Bupivacaine Hydrochloride Injection/Bupivacaine Hydrochloride and Epinephrine Injection given clinically significant risks associated with use [see Dosage and Administration (2.2) , Contraindications (4) , Warnings and Precautions (5.1 , 5.4 , 5.5 , 5.7 , 5.9) ] .
資料來源：食藥署西藥許可證適應症（中文）、openFDA US SPL（英文，僅供對照）。
健保給付規定
查無健保特殊給付規定條款；本藥品依一般健保藥品支付規定給付。
實證補充
本藥品尚無實證補充整理（未來新增 Review／指引知識時補列）。
台灣藥品與適應症：食藥署西藥許可證＋ATC＋外觀＋仿單開放資料 · FDA：openFDA US SPL · 健保給付：健保署「全民健康保險藥品給付規定」（更新日 2026-06-09）· 實證補充：人工彙整。 本頁為資訊整理，實際給付與適應症以主管機關公告為準。